Dog Statistics - Left Right Now

Left Right Now

Whelped: 12 May 2020 Sex: Dog Colour: Black

PROFILE

Trainer: Damien Crudeli

Location: Nambeelup

Owner/s: Champagne Ptn - MGR S Smith

S: Hasten Slowly

D: Alpha Demeter

CAREER

Prize Money: $53,759

Win / Plc: 9% / 45%

Career: 121; 11 - 21 - 22

Last 4: 7444

Betting History

	SP Career Average	Total SP	Starts
TAB	$18.46	$2,233.34	121
	Strike Rate	Total wins Odds < $2	Total runs Odds < $2
ODDS-ON SUCCESS	100%	1	1

Career
Pedigree

Win / Place Stats

Win %	Plc %	Starts	Win	2nd	3rd
9%	45%	121	11	21	22

Winning Distances

Win %	Plc %	<400	400+	500+	600+	700+
9%	45%	2	4	1	3	1

Box History


Win	1	2	0	3	2	0	2	1
2nd-3rd	5	6	3	7	2	6	8	6
Starts	11	19	9	17	11	16	18	20
Win %	9%	11%	0%	18%	18%	0%	11%	5%
Plc %	55%	42%	33%	59%	36%	38%	56%	35%

Race Results History

F	W(kg)	D(m)	Date	Track	Grade	AT	WT	BON	A1S	A2S	M	W/2G	P	SP
2nd	29.5	525	29 Dec 21	MEA	Maiden Heat	30.51	30.45	30.16	5.17	-	1.00	Love The City	12222	$5.00
3rd	29.3	525	08 Jan 22	MEA	Maiden Final	30.95	29.75	29.75	5.22	-	17.25	Big Opal Rocks	24333	$6.40
2nd	29.4	515	16 Jan 22	SAN	Maiden Heat	30.33	29.78	29.66	-	-	8.00	Dunwerkin	2	$3.30
4th	29.4	515	20 Jan 22	SAN	Maiden Final	30.30	29.73	29.24	5.30	-	8.25	Knowing	55554	$6.90
2nd	29.6	525	26 Jan 22	MEA	Maiden Heat	30.96	30.87	30.15	5.19	-	1.50	Ariarne Bale	22222	$3.20
5th	29.9	525	05 Feb 22	MEA	Maiden Final	31.00	30.19	30.01	5.21	-	11.75	Belle Violin	24455	$5.70
1st	30.3	400	16 Feb 22	GEL	Maiden	22.67	22.67	22.15	8.50	-	1.75	My Maximus	221	$2.10
6th	30.3	460	22 Feb 22	WRG	Grade 7	26.63	25.64	25.59	-	-	14.25	Archie's Entity	6	$5.00
3rd	30.5	460	25 Feb 22	GEL	Mixed 6/7	26.39	26.05	25.96	6.69	-	5.00	Yamasaki Bale	1233	$4.40
1st	30.3	515	06 Mar 22	SAN	Grade 7	29.96	29.96	29.79	5.27	-	0.75	Going To Town	21111	$3.30
5th	30.3	525	12 Mar 22	MEA	Grade 6	30.58	29.85	29.77	5.24	-	10.50	Red Reactor	33455	$42.70
4th	30.1	515	17 Mar 22	SAN	Grade 6	30.00	29.72	29.36	5.23	-	4.25	Aston Lira	34444	$32.10
4th	30.3	460	30 Mar 22	GEL	Restricted Win	26.45	25.93	25.82	6.83	-	7.50	Who Told Shorty	7564	$6.60
2nd	30.1	595	03 Apr 22	SAN	Restricted Win	34.91	34.61	34.29	9.61	-	4.25	Dunwerkin	22222	$17.30
2nd	30.1	460	09 Apr 22	GEL	Mixed 6/7	25.93	25.65	25.56	-	-	4.00	Swifty	2	$5.40
5th	30.2	515	17 Apr 22	SAN	Mixed 6/7 Heat	30.27	29.61	29.24	5.24	-	9.50	Rapaki Rocks	45555	$7.10
5th	30.2	525	23 Apr 22	MEA	Restricted Win	30.64	30.02	30.02	5.27	-	9.00	Set Me Free	55655	$10.60
6th	30.5	525	27 Apr 22	MEA	Restricted Win	30.56	30.17	30.02	5.18	-	5.50	Our Tie Breaker	45566	$3.50
5th	30.6	650	04 May 22	WBO	Restricted Win	38.07	37.86	37.86	17.81	-	3.00	Aston Pablo	4445	$10.60
2nd	30.5	520	10 May 22	GEL	Restricted Win	30.14	30.02	30.02	5.43	-	1.75	Melissa Keeping	12232	$5.80
4th	30.4	600	14 May 22	MEA	Mixed 6/7	35.35	35.07	34.46	-	-	4.25	Play Nice	4	$3.10
5th	30.4	600	21 May 22	MEA	Mixed 6/7	35.33	34.84	34.54	9.19	-	7.25	Play Nice	34555	$8.40
6th	30.4	715	29 May 22	SAN	Restricted Win	42.86	42.47	42.47	6.24	-	5.75	Play Nice	23446	$37.10
1st	30.5	715	05 Jun 22	SAN	Restricted Win	42.33	42.33	42.33	6.24	-	7.75	Lead The Way	11111	$1.04
6th	30.2	715	09 Jun 22	SAN	Mixed 4/5	42.69	42.39	42.39	6.16	-	4.25	Venus Light	35566	$10.00
3rd	30.2	660	17 Jun 22	BEN	Restricted Win	38.28	38.08	38.08	4.22	-	3.00	Soda Mac	12233	$2.90
1st	30.6	600	22 Jun 22	MEA	Restricted Win Heat	34.64	34.64	34.64	9.02	-	2.75	Taste The Gold	11111	$10.30
6th	30.6	600	29 Jun 22	MEA	Restricted Win Final	35.02	34.72	34.72	9.21	-	4.50	Panda Mick	46766	$5.60
4th	30.5	715	07 Jul 22	SAN	Grade 5	42.82	42.43	42.43	6.14	-	5.75	Targod Shirley	12334	$3.90
6th	30.1	600	06 Aug 22	CNP	5	36.22	35.06	35.06	10.16	24.38	16.50	Sunset Givenchy	346666	$7.50
5th	30.2	600	13 Aug 22	CNP	5	35.92	35.36	35.36	10.08	23.94	8.00	Yahoo Serious	Mc1c2445	$10.70
3rd	30.3	647	19 Aug 22	MRD	5	37.35	36.64	36.64	14.28	25.60	10.00	Poppa Monno	Q2333	$14.20
4th	30.6	715	27 Aug 22	CNP	5	43.21	42.75	42.75	5.63	30.51	6.50	Over Zealous	Qcc1c1123	$9.40
4th	30.7	647	02 Sep 22	MRD	5	37.35	36.77	36.77	14.26	25.51	8.25	Fabian's Gold	S3344	$6.30
5th	30.7	490	08 Sep 22	MRD	5	28.00	27.68	27.68	5.92	16.74	4.50	Heidi Rose	M344	$21.20
3rd	31.1	490	16 Sep 22	MRD	5	28.05	27.74	27.14	5.93	16.74	4.25	Winnie Woo Woo	Mcc566	$41.70
1st	31.4	490	22 Sep 22	MRD	5	28.03	28.03	28.03	5.96	16.73	2.00	Abigail Gundi	M333	$4.50
3rd	31.4	490	29 Sep 22	MRD	5	28.13	28.03	28.03	5.94	16.80	1.50	Wynburn Burner	Q1c22w	$2.40
6th	31.6	520	22 Oct 22	CNP	5	30.65	29.99	29.69	5.64	19.13	9.25	Carter Axelrod	Mc4c555	$35.50
2nd	31.2	490	27 Oct 22	MRD	5	27.91	27.78	27.78	5.94	16.63	1.75	Lite Monelli	Mc543	$11.20
4th	31.0	520	30 Oct 22	CNP	5	30.84	30.48	30.27	5.77	19.30	5.25	Clifton Matilda	Mcxc6565	$4.00
2nd	30.7	600	05 Nov 22	CNP	5	35.14	34.90	34.75	9.76	23.23	3.50	Hurricane Taylor	Q22222	$28.80
3rd	30.2	600	12 Nov 22	CNP	5	35.06	34.68	34.68	9.76	23.28	5.25	Hurricane Taylor	Q22333	$17.80
3rd	30.3	715	19 Nov 22	CNP	5	42.49	42.05	42.05	5.61	30.19	6.25	Soda Saville	Q22222	$10.20
3rd	30.1	600	26 Nov 22	CNP	5	35.49	35.07	34.89	9.99	23.64	6.00	Clifton Cruz	Mc13333	$9.70
5th	29.8	647	02 Dec 22	MRD	5	37.57	37.18	37.16	14.17	25.64	5.50	Sunset Givenchy	M3335cc	$8.60
3rd	29.9	600	10 Dec 22	CNP	5	35.25	34.91	34.91	9.81	23.35	4.75	Jimmy Rocks	Qc11223	$31.10
2nd	30.2	490	29 Dec 22	MRD	5	27.90	27.85	27.85	5.87	16.62	0.75	Gracie Lou	M22c3	$7.10
2nd	30.4	490	03 Jan 23	MRD	5	27.76	27.71	27.43	5.88	16.48	0.75	Super Charge	M111	$7.00
3rd	30.4	490	06 Jan 23	MRD	5	28.27	27.95	27.95	5.88	16.84	4.50	Lite Monelli	M2c4c3c	$7.10
3rd	30.6	490	10 Jan 23	MRD	5	28.08	27.79	27.77	5.95	16.78	4.25	Refund Tux	M333	$5.40
7th	30.5	490	13 Jan 23	MRD	5	28.40	27.61	27.40	6.00	17.01	11.25	West On Mortar	Qcstxc57c8	$16.30
3rd	30.7	490	17 Jan 23	MRD	5	28.14	27.62	27.62	5.99	16.93	7.50	Fava Monelli	Qccc454	$26.30
2nd	30.5	490	24 Jan 23	MRD	5	27.95	27.63	27.48	5.89	16.73	4.50	Delphini	M444	$19.60
2nd	30.5	600	28 Jan 23	CNP	5	35.27	35.09	34.49	9.82	23.33	2.50	Jump Into Action	Q1111c1	$3.60
5th	30.4	600	04 Feb 23	CNP	5	35.53	34.75	34.75	10.01	23.69	11.00	Couch Surfer	M23c445	$14.90
1st	30.5	600	11 Feb 23	CNP	5	35.11	35.11	35.11	9.76	23.26	3.50	West On Comet	Q11111 Sw	$36.70
8th	30.4	490	14 Feb 23	MRD	5	28.55	27.85	27.85	6.15	17.37	10.00	Triumph Monelli	Mcstxcxc788	$12.30
3rd	30.3	600	18 Feb 23	CNP	5	35.25	34.82	34.80	9.85	23.43	6.00	Speed Freak	Q11333	$16.30
5th	30.3	600	25 Feb 23	CNP	5	35.51	34.99	34.99	9.91	23.71	7.50	Yahoo Serious	Mc54456	$28.30
3rd	30.2	600	04 Mar 23	CNP	5	35.28	34.89	34.89	9.87	23.45	5.50	Rippin' Grace	Q11223	$10.40
7th	30.2	490	10 Mar 23	MRD	5	28.54	27.73	27.42	5.98	17.10	11.50	Toolong Tiger	Qc44cc7	$8.30
8th	30.2	490	14 Mar 23	MRD	5	28.40	27.66	27.64	6.20	17.15	10.50	Fearless One	Mcxc788	$15.50
1st	30.2	600	18 Mar 23	CNP	5	35.09	35.09	35.09	9.88	23.39	2.25	Jump Into Action	Q11111	$3.10
7th	30.1	600	25 Mar 23	CNP	5	35.38	34.61	34.61	9.88	23.52	11.00	First Picked	Qc22446	$52.60
5th	30.1	600	01 Apr 23	CNP	5	35.35	34.74	34.74	9.85	23.59	8.75	Clifton Cruz	Q2h3555	$16.70
5th	30.0	600	08 Apr 23	CNP	5	35.20	34.59	34.59	9.97	23.55	8.75	Bedrock Fred	Mccsow44555	$30.30
4th	30.0	600	14 Apr 23	CNP	4	35.32	34.93	34.93	9.82	23.42	5.50	Anasazi Monelli	Q3w2344	$33.50
4th	30.0	715	22 Apr 23	CNP	5	43.09	42.68	42.37	5.67	30.67	5.75	Clifton Matilda	Q23444	$20.00
2nd	30.0	600	28 Apr 23	CNP	5	35.22	35.13	34.93	9.84	-	1.25	Hurricane Taylor	Q11233	$17.40
2nd	30.1	600	03 May 23	CNP	4	35.39	35.00	35.00	9.92	-	5.50	Spin The Bottle	M22122	$43.60
7th	30.6	509	15 May 23	NTM	5	30.44	29.62	29.55	5.88	-	11.75	Cindy Doyle	Mc3c678	$29.70
4th	30.9	721	22 May 23	NTM	5	43.53	43.15	43.15	-	-	5.25	Blue Intention	Q22233	$4.50
2nd	30.7	520	28 May 23	CNP	5	30.48	30.45	30.17	5.59	19.01	0.50	Sanitized	Q2c444	$7.50
6th	30.8	600	03 Jun 23	CNP	4	35.92	34.79	34.55	10.28	23.99	16.25	Corporal Kuna	Mcc4545cc6c	$13.50
8th	30.8	600	10 Jun 23	CNP	4	35.92	35.41	34.87	9.99	23.88	7.25	Speed Freak	Mcc43c568	$100.10
3rd	30.4	520	28 Jun 23	CNP	5	30.31	29.92	29.92	5.60	18.91	5.50	Bell Mac Blazer	Mcc3cc333	$95.20
4th	30.3	520	05 Jul 23	CNP	5	30.61	30.13	30.09	5.54	19.11	6.75	Saige Tenniele	Mcc2554	$49.20
1st	30.2	380	12 Jul 23	CNP	6	21.99	21.99	21.69	6.58	11.09	4.25	Electric Data	Q221	$5.30
1st	30.3	380	19 Jul 23	CNP	5	21.98	21.98	21.98	6.61	11.14	2.50	Start Up Ando	Q222	$4.90
2nd	29.9	520	26 Jul 23	CNP	5P	30.56	30.38	30.08	5.64	18.99	2.50	Orokonui	S2333	$18.20
5th	30.1	520	02 Aug 23	CNP	5P	30.98	30.40	30.27	5.70	19.33	8.25	My Time	Mccc3c5ccxcc66 V	$10.30
6th	30.3	600	12 Aug 23	CNP	4P	35.55	34.89	34.89	9.84	23.56	9.25	Bell Mac Blazer	Qc1c4c557	$44.20
4th	30.5	600	19 Aug 23	CNP	5P	35.47	34.62	34.62	9.90	23.52	12.25	West On Boonie	M33344	$29.10
3rd	31.1	380	02 Sep 23	CNP	5P	22.48	22.36	21.75	6.68	11.31	1.75	Wise Dohne	Q222	$20.20
4th	31.4	380	12 Sep 23	CNP	5P	22.33	21.80	21.74	6.76	11.37	7.50	Knowing	Mcc4cc44	$8.30
6th	31.2	380	15 Sep 23	CNP	5P	22.53	22.05	21.87	6.88	11.51	6.75	Sudoku Linda	M7cc7w7	$8.00
7th	31.3	380	19 Sep 23	CNP	5P	22.70	21.95	21.78	6.95	11.57	10.50	Global Gossip	M7c7cc7	$5.00
7th	31.4	380	20 Oct 23	CNP	4Y	22.50	21.89	21.75	6.69	11.26	8.75	Canya Refine	M555	$32.30
4th	31.1	380	03 Nov 23	CNP	4Y	22.13	21.65	21.65	6.66	11.20	6.75	Sunset Cobra	M233	$19.90
5th	30.7	400	10 Nov 23	MRD	4Y	22.87	22.52	22.37	6.47	12.02	5.00	West On Fizz	Mcc5c5	$16.50
2nd	30.7	488	16 Nov 23	MRD	5Y	27.79	27.57	27.57	5.73	16.42	3.00	Sunset Callisto	Q122	$14.10
5th	30.5	488	23 Nov 23	MRD	5Y	27.99	27.75	27.75	5.80	16.61	3.50	JET WORTH	M33cc5	$17.30
6th	30.5	400	26 Nov 23	MRD	5P	23.52	22.49	22.49	6.65	12.16	14.50	Ohana Brockie	Mc8c8	$14.60
8th	30.4	600	02 Dec 23	CNP	5P	36.20	35.01	34.99	10.19	24.12	17.00	Dusty Deluxe	M6c6w888	$61.10
1st	30.2	488	07 Dec 23	MRD	5Y	27.99	27.99	27.99	5.88	16.65	0.03	Long Johnny	M5c32	$16.50
7th	30.2	488	10 Dec 23	MRD	4Y	28.10	27.16	27.16	-	-	13.25	Sneaky Emoji	Q45cc6	$17.30
2nd	30.0	400	15 Dec 23	MRD	4Y	22.67	22.58	22.09	6.45	11.88	1.25	Leg Press	M42	$19.60
5th	30.3	400	22 Dec 23	MRD	4Y	22.67	22.23	21.90	6.34	11.80	6.25	Renegade Cochise	Q4c4w	$82.20
5th	30.0	400	29 Dec 23	MRD	4Y	22.81	22.16	21.91	6.38	11.84	9.25	Our Benson	Q43	$18.20
7th	30.0	400	05 Jan 24	MRD	4Y	22.93	22.45	22.00	6.46	11.98	6.75	Refer To Trader	Mc66w	$20.30
3rd	30.1	488	09 Jan 24	MRD	5P	27.82	27.62	27.57	5.83	16.50	2.75	Paua Of Molly	M422	$9.40
3rd	30.4	488	21 Jan 24	MRD	5Y	27.79	27.53	27.42	5.77	16.52	3.75	Bo Cruz	M242	$12.60
3rd	30.4	488	25 Jan 24	MRD	5Y	27.81	27.56	27.56	5.77	16.44	3.50	Blast Of Irish	Q112w	$9.80
1st	30.2	400	30 Jan 24	MRD	5Y	22.70	22.70	22.31	6.47	11.93	0.75	West On Outlaw	M44	$9.40
5th	30.2	400	06 Feb 24	MRD	5P	22.63	22.39	22.31	6.37	11.83	3.50	Speedy Jeanie	Q34	$15.00
3rd	30.4	400	11 Feb 24	MRD	5P	22.75	22.33	22.33	6.50	11.94	6.00	Pad Up Declan	Mc7c5	$10.90
3rd	30.3	400	16 Feb 24	MRD	4Y	22.81	22.41	22.21	6.41	11.94	5.75	Our Benson	Q4c3	$13.60
2nd	30.2	400	20 Feb 24	MRD	5P	22.64	22.47	22.11	6.44	11.86	2.25	Long Johnny	Q43	$9.40
5th	30.8	400	08 Mar 24	MRD	4Y	22.85	22.10	22.10	6.41	11.94	10.50	Sunset Hornet	Mccc54w	$56.30
5th	30.5	488	12 Mar 24	MRD	5P	27.75	27.10	27.10	5.81	16.52	9.25	Molfetta Cruise	M4c55	$15.70
2nd	30.8	400	19 Mar 24	MRD	5P	22.69	22.31	21.93	6.46	11.84	5.25	Sunset Blackhawk	M34	$23.80
6th	30.8	400	26 Mar 24	MRD	5P	22.60	22.23	21.98	6.39	11.81	5.25	West On Miley	Mc6c6	$47.10
6th	30.8	400	02 Apr 24	MRD	5P	22.80	22.40	22.16	6.43	12.00	5.75	Lil Bit Sour	Q5cxc6	$42.30
7th	30.5	300	11 Apr 24	MRD	4Y	17.43	17.16	17.02	6.88	-	3.75	CONNIPTION	Mc7w	$29.40
4th	30.5	300	17 Apr 24	MRD	4Y	17.46	17.03	16.82	6.85	-	6.00	Toolong Tiger	Q3cc	$4.10
2nd	30.2	400	21 Apr 24	MRD	5P	22.59	22.26	22.26	6.40	11.80	4.75	Sunset Bubbles	Q22	$13.90
4th	30.2	488	25 Apr 24	MRD	5Y	27.75	27.37	27.37	5.80	16.40	5.25	All About Rock	Q224	$9.60
4th	30.4	400	30 Apr 24	MRD	5Y	22.68	22.53	22.24	6.36	11.81	2.00	Comfortably Numb	Q34	$40.10
4th	30.4	488	07 May 24	MRD	5P	27.80	27.46	27.46	5.76	16.47	4.75	Alden Monelli	Q333	$22.80
7th	30.4	400	14 May 24	MRD	5P	23.09	22.52	22.45	6.46	12.07	8.25	Tick Tick Tick	Q7cxcc7c	$38.60

Best Finishing Times

Track	D(m)	Fin Time	F	Date
Mandurah	300m	17.43	7th	11 Apr 24
Cannington	380m	21.98	1st	19 Jul 23
Mandurah	400m	22.59	2nd	21 Apr 24
Geelong	400m	22.67	1st	16 Feb 22
Geelong	460m	25.93	2nd	09 Apr 22
Warragul	460m	26.63	6th	22 Feb 22
Mandurah	488m	27.75	4th	25 Apr 24
Mandurah	490m	27.76	2nd	03 Jan 23
Sandown	515m	29.96	1st	06 Mar 22
Geelong	520m	30.14	2nd	10 May 22
Cannington	520m	30.31	3rd	28 Jun 23
Northam	509m	30.44	7th	15 May 23
Meadows	525m	30.51	2nd	29 Dec 21
Meadows	600m	34.64	1st	22 Jun 22
Sandown	595m	34.91	2nd	03 Apr 22
Cannington	600m	35.06	3rd	12 Nov 22
Mandurah	647m	37.35	4th	02 Sep 22
Warrnambool	650m	38.07	5th	04 May 22
Bendigo	660m	38.28	3rd	17 Jun 22
Sandown	715m	42.33	1st	05 Jun 22
Cannington	715m	42.49	3rd	19 Nov 22
Northam	721m	43.53	4th	22 May 23

Best 1st Sectional Times

Track	D(m)	1st Sec Time	F	Date
Bendigo	660m	4.22	3rd	17 Jun 22
Meadows	525m	5.17	2nd	29 Dec 21
Sandown	515m	5.23	4th	17 Mar 22
Geelong	520m	5.43	2nd	10 May 22
Cannington	520m	5.54	4th	05 Jul 23
Cannington	715m	5.61	3rd	19 Nov 22
Mandurah	488m	5.73	2nd	16 Nov 23
Mandurah	490m	5.87	2nd	29 Dec 22
Northam	509m	5.88	7th	15 May 23
Sandown	715m	6.14	4th	07 Jul 22
Mandurah	400m	6.34	5th	22 Dec 23
Cannington	380m	6.58	1st	12 Jul 23
Geelong	460m	6.69	3rd	25 Feb 22
Mandurah	300m	6.85	4th	17 Apr 24
Geelong	400m	8.50	1st	16 Feb 22
Meadows	600m	9.02	1st	22 Jun 22
Sandown	595m	9.61	2nd	03 Apr 22
Cannington	600m	9.76	1st	11 Feb 23
Mandurah	647m	14.17	5th	02 Dec 22
Warrnambool	650m	17.81	5th	04 May 22

Betting History

	SP Career Average	Total SP	Starts
TAB	$18.46	$2,233.34	121
	Strike Rate	Total wins Odds < $2	Total runs Odds < $2
ODDS-ON SUCCESS	100%	1	1

Sire & Dam

Parent Name	Prize Money	Win %	Plc %	Starts
Sire: Hasten Slowly T: Angela Langton	$444,110	33%	70%	61
Dam: Alpha Demeter T: Chris Georgiou	$105,660	28%	50%	72

All times in Central Australia Standard Time (ACST)

ABBREVIATION KEY

F - Finishing position

B - Box position

W(kg) - Weight in kilograms

D(m) - Distance in meters

T - Track

G - Grade

AT - Actual Time

WT - Winning Time

BON - Best time of the night

BEST T/D - Best time track/distance

A1S - 1st Sectional Time

M - Margin

W/2G - Winner or 2nd place

P - Position during race

SP - Starting Price

V - Video

PLC - Position at end of the race

A ODDS - Odds provided by analyst

FIN TIME - Finish Time

RHT - Run Home Time

S/A Trait - Starting Perf. / Race Att.

Starting Perf. - Starting Performance

e - excellent

g - good

f - fair

s - slow

r - risky

Race Att. - Racing Attribute

ra - railer

m - middle

wr - wide runner

Next To Go

R1 11:50am

Mount Gambier

TIPS

R2 12:06pm

Mount Gambier

TIPS

R3 12:24pm

Mount Gambier

TIPS